In other
words, the lux is a unit of measurement of brightness, or more accurately,
illuminance. The illumination is how level of luminous flux is falling on a
surface area. The luminous flux is visible component that is defined in radiant
flux (light power) divided by relative sensitivity of human eyes over the
visible spectrum. This means the Lux is well fit to light level from sense of
human eyes. Lux is ultimately deriving from the candela, the standard unit
of measurement for the power of light.
A candela
is a fixed amount, roughly equivalent to the brightness of one candle. While
the candela is a unit of energy, it has an equivalent unit known as the lumen,
which measures the same light in terms of its perception by the human eye. One
lumen is equivalent to the light produced in one direction from a light source
rated at one candela. The lux takes into account the surface area over which
this light is spread, which affects how bright it appears. One lux equals one
lumen of light spread across a surface one square meter.
Working of
Lux Meter
Measuring
lighting or the illumination of an environment requires the
use of an the lux Meter is a
device for measuring brightness. It specifically measures the intensity with
which the brightness appears to the human eye. This is different than
measurements of the actual light energy produced by or reflected from an object
or light source.
The lux Meter works by using a photo cell to
capture light. The meter then converts this light to an electrical current.
Measuring this current allows the device to calculate the lux value of the
light it captured.
The lux Meter is a light meter’s calculation of
illuminance is done by using the Point Source process. The measure of the
lux light meter varies depending on the light’s intensity and distance.
If a point source has no reflections, a portion of the produced light reaches a
surface.
Applications of Lux meter
I) Photography
and Video Filming. By measuring the light in luxes, photographers can
adjust their shutter speed and depth of field to get the best picture
quality. The device can also be very useful for filming outdoor scenes of
television programs or movies as it allows adjustments to make sure scenes
filmed in different light levels have a consistent brightness on screen.
ii) Health
and Safety regulations: It can be used to check whether the brightness
of a room is enough to meet any rules designed to protect workers from
suffering damage to their eyesight. Using a lux meter takes into account the
size of the room in a way that simply measuring the intensity of the light
source in lumens would not.
iii) Photographic
Measurements; It also measures the photography subject’s
illuminance. When using a lux light meter, the photographer can determine
the aperture number and the exposure setting.
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